Insights from our specialists, treatment updates, clinic news and patient recommendations.

Russian Academy scientists: the ability to wake up easily is largely tied to genetics. Nutritionists add that spinach, chocolate, and an apple help you wake up.

A rodent experiment: lifespan remained the same even after diet changes — fat tissue has a "food memory" that offsets the effect of calorie restriction.

Johns Hopkins University: 14-month-old children can understand the meaning of counting aloud long before they master the numerals themselves.

Expert dietitian Lucia Martinez: the foundation of a child's diet should be fresh foods, not boxed cereals and jarred purées.

Stanford: transfusing blood from active mice to sedentary ones improves memory and neuron formation. In humans, exercise increases levels of the clusterin protein.

Trinity College Dublin: vitamin D deficiency in older adults doubles the risk of muscle weakness and triples the risk of impaired muscle function.

A new theory of depression: the cause is not a serotonin imbalance, but an inflammatory response of the brain's glial cells to chronic stress and cortisol.

Boston University School of Medicine: women who consumed 5 or more servings of yogurt per week had a reduced risk of hypertension.

A study of 78 pregnant women: daily pomegranate juice improves brain development and blood flow in babies at risk of intrauterine growth restriction.

British dietitians: replacing desserts with pistachios cuts daily calories by 20% and reduces waist circumference by 2 cm in six months.

Prescription omega-3 medications cut triglycerides by 20-30% and reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack by 25% with a daily 4-gram dose.

Analysis of 1.3 million people: with genetic predisposition to insomnia, heart attack risk is 13% higher, heart failure risk 16% higher.